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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">corrosionprotection</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Практика противокоррозионной защиты</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Corrosion Protection</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5738</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6797</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association "CARTEC"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31615/j.corros.prot.2022.105.3-1.</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">corrosionprotection-14</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ НЕФТЕГАЗОДОБЫЧИ И НЕФТЕГАЗОПЕРЕРАБОТКИ – КОРРОЗИЯ И ЗАЩИТА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование коррозионного поведения алюминия 1980Т1 в морской воде и буровом растворе электрохимическими методами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of the corrosion behavior of aluminium 1980T1 in seawater and drilling mud by electrochemical methods</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ануфриев</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anufriev</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ануфриев Николай Геннадиевич, к.х.н., в.н.с</p><p>г. Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay G. Anufriev, Ph.D. in Chemistry, leading researcher</p><p>31/4, Leninskiy av., Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anufrievng@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузенков</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzenkov</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузенков Юрий Александрович, к.х.н., заведующий лабораторией</p><p>г. Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 31</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri A. Kuzenkov, Ph.D. in Chemical sciences, Head ofthe Laboratory</p><p>31/4, Leninskiy av., Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физической химии и электрохимии имени А.Н. Фрумкина РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ануфриев Н.Г., Кузенков Ю.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ануфриев Н.Г., Кузенков Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anufriev N.G., Kuzenkov Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.corrosion-protection.ru/jour/article/view/14">https://www.corrosion-protection.ru/jour/article/view/14</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены основные методы защиты от коррозии оборудования и металлоконструкций морских буровых платформ. Изучена коррозионная стойкость высокопрочного алюминиевого сплава 1980Т1, применяемого для изготовления райзера, в морской воде и буровом растворе, эффективность его защиты цинк-наполненными покрытиями, с применением методов поляризационного сопротивления, потенциометрии, а также оценки внешнего вида. В морской воде при 20 и 40 °С сплав 1980Т1 относится к стойким материалам – 3-4 балл по ГОСТ 5272-90, наблюдается интенсивное питтингообразование, в буровом растворе скорость коррозии (Кср) возрастает более чем в 10 раз по сравнению с морской водой (пониженностойкий, 6 балл), что связано со щелочным характером среды (рН=10,5). Наблюдается интенсивная сплошная коррозия, крупные питтинги, язвы на шве и его границе. В морской воде при 20 °С Кср алюминия и покрытий сопоставимы. В буровом растворе при 20 °С покрытия обеспечивают снижение Кср в 2,5…4 раза. После 30 суток выдержки в морской воде и буровом растворе при 20 °С покрытие ЦПУ отслоилось на 40…70%, под покрытием наблюдался интенсивный питтинг. На покрытии Ц-ЭП наблюдались пузыри по всей поверхности. Покрытия с высоким содержанием цинка – ЦС и ЦПУ-А – имели лишь небольшие по площади отслоения в зоне сварного шва. В морской воде при 20…40 °С и буровом растворе при 20 °С покрытие ЦС на алюминии имеет наибольшую протекторную способность, покрытия ЦПУ, ЦПУ-А и Ц-ЭП – незначительную. Дополнительная защита сварных швов и поверхности труб в морской воде может быть достигнута с использованием изолирующих, металлизационных, протекторных покрытий и катодной защиты, в буровом растворе также необходимо изучить возможность снижения рН и применения эффективных ингибиторов коррозии</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main methods of corrosion protection of equipment and metal structures of offshore drilling platforms are considered. The corrosion resistance of the high-strength 1980T1 aluminium alloy used for the manufacture of the riser in seawater and drilling mud, the effectiveness of its protection with zinc-rich coatings using the methods of polarization resistance, potentiometry, as well as appearance assessment studied. In seawater at 20 and 40 °C, alloy 1980T1 refers to resistant materials – 3-4 (6 grade according to GOST 5272- 90), intense pitting formation is observed, in drilling mud the corrosion rate (Km) increases more than 10 times refer to seawater (low-resistance, 6 grade), which is due to the alkaline nature of the medium. There is intense continuous corrosion, large pitting, ulcers on the seam and its border. In seawater at 20 °C, the Km of aluminium and coatings are comparable. In the drilling mud at 20 °C, the coatings provide a 2,5…4-time reduction in Km. After 30 days of exposure in seawater and drilling mud at 20 °C, the zinc-polyurethane coating detached to 40…70%, intense pitting of base observed. Bubbles all over the surface of zinc-epoxy coating observed. Zincsilicate and zinc-polyurethanalkyde coating with a high concentration of zinc had only small delamination in the weld area. In seawater at 20…40 °С and drilling mud at 20 °C zinc-silicate coating has the greatest tread capacity, the zinc-polyurethane, zinc-polyurethanalkyde and zinc-epoxy coatings are insignificant. Additional protection of welds and pipe surfaces in seawater achieved using insulated, metallized, protective coatings and cathode protection, in drilling mud it is also necessary to study the possibility of pH reduction and the use of effective corrosion inhibitors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>алюминий</kwd><kwd>высокопрочный сплав 1980Т1</kwd><kwd>коррозионные испытания</kwd><kwd>вода морская</kwd><kwd>буровой раствор</kwd><kwd>цинк-наполненные покрытия</kwd><kwd>коррозиметр «Эксперт-004»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aluminium</kwd><kwd>high-strength alloy 1980T1</kwd><kwd>corrosion testing</kwd><kwd>seawater</kwd><kwd>drilling mud</kwd><kwd>zinc-rich coatings</kwd><kwd>corrosion meter «Expert-004»</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Синявский В.С., Вальков В.Д., Калинин В.Д. 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