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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">corrosionprotection</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Практика противокоррозионной защиты</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theory and Practice of Corrosion Protection</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-5738</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6797</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association "CARTEC"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31615/j.corros.prot.2025.118.4-5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">corrosionprotection-188</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ НЕФТЕГАЗОДОБЫЧИ И НЕФТЕГАЗОПЕРЕРАБОТКИ – КОРРОЗИЯ И ЗАЩИТА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения протекторной и протекторно-диодной защиты нефтепромыслового оборудования от коррозии блуждающими токами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of World Experience in the Use of Sacrificial and Sacrificial-diode Systems for the Protection of Oilfield Equipment from Corrosion under the Influence of Stray Currents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латыпов</surname><given-names>О. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latypov</surname><given-names>O. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Латыпов Олег Ренатович, д.т.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой материаловедения и защиты от коррозии</p><p>450064, г. Уфа, ул. Космонавтов, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg R. Latypov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Materials Science and Corrosion Protection</p><p>1, Kosmonavtov st., Ufa, 450064</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Квятковская</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kvyatkovskaya</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Квятковская Адель Станиславовна, к.т.н, доцент, заведующая кафедрой зеленой химии и ресурсосберегающих технологий</p><p>450076, г. Уфа, ул. Заки Валиди, д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adel S. Kvyatkovskaya, Cand. of Technical Sciences, associate professor, Head of the Department of Green Chemistry and Resource-saving Technologies</p><p>32, Zaki Validi st., Ufa, 450076</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабурова</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saburova</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сабурова Юлия Борисовна, к.т.н, доцент</p><p>450076, г. Уфа, ул. Заки Валиди, д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia B. Saburova, Cand. of Technical Sciences, associate professor</p><p>32, Zaki Validi st., Ufa, 450076</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saburova.yb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хамзина</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khamzina</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хамзина Альбина Расиховна, к.т.н, доцент</p><p>450076, г. Уфа, ул. Заки Валиди, д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Albina R. Khamzina, Cand. of Technical Sciences, associate professor</p><p>32, Zaki Validi st., Ufa, 450076</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасанов Азат Ренатович, аспирант</p><p>450076, г. Уфа, ул. Заки Валиди, д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Azat R. Khasanov, postgraduate student</p><p>32, Zaki Validi st., Ufa, 450076</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мавзютов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mavzyutov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мавзютов Аскар Рифкатович, аспирант</p><p>450064, г. Уфа, ул. Космонавтов, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Askar R. Mavzyutov, postgraduate student</p><p>1, Kosmonavtov st., Ufa, 450064</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa State Petroleum Technological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский университет науки и технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa University of Science and Technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Латыпов О.Р., Квятковская А.С., Сабурова Ю.Б., Хамзина А.Р., Хасанов А.Р., Мавзютов А.Р., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Латыпов О.Р., Квятковская А.С., Сабурова Ю.Б., Хамзина А.Р., Хасанов А.Р., Мавзютов А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Latypov O.R., Kvyatkovskaya A.S., Saburova Y.B., Khamzina A.R., Khasanov A.R., Mavzyutov A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.corrosion-protection.ru/jour/article/view/188">https://www.corrosion-protection.ru/jour/article/view/188</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор посвящен анализу применения протекторных и протекторно-диодных систем для защиты нефтепромыслового оборудования от коррозии при воздействии блуждающих токов. Рассмотрены теоретические основы технологий защиты, источники возникновения блуждающих токов, преимущества и недостатки протекторно-диодных систем, а также практические примеры. Обсуждаются сравнительные электрические и конструктивные схемы этих двух методов, включая примеры расчета для нефтепровода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review analyzes the application of sacrificial anode cathodic protection and sacrificial anode diode-assisted cathodic protection systems for oilfield equipment under stray current conditions. It examines theoretical foundations, sources of stray currents, advantages and disadvantages of sacrificial anode diodeassisted systems, practical examples, and alternative protection methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>протекторная защита</kwd><kwd>протекторно-диодные системы</kwd><kwd>блуждающие токи</kwd><kwd>нефтепромысловое оборудование</kwd><kwd>коррозия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sacrificial anode cathodic protection</kwd><kwd>stray currents</kwd><kwd>oilfield equipment</kwd><kwd>corrosion</kwd><kwd>sacrificial anode diode-assisted systems</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roberge, P. R. (2018). Handbook of corrosion engineering. McGraw-Hill Education.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roberge, P. R. (2018). Handbook of corrosion engineering. 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